D.A.D.
(David's Automated Domicile) is our home automation control system.
DAD resides in the basement on a control
panel and is made up of numerous programmable controllers, input/output
modules, networking circuits, and nearly a mile of CAT5 cable and
I/O wire. DAD operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week controlling
various functions including lighting, security, entertainment systems
and a variety of miscellaneous home applications. DAD executes control
functions by following a conditional logic program stored in its
processor's memory. The program is basically a list of instructions
which tell DAD to turn output devices on or off based on specific
input conditions being met. An example program segment could be describe
as follows:
If front porch motion sensor turns on, then play voice message #2 ("There
is someone at the front of the house"), energize porch security
camera, and display video image on PIP (picture in picture) on family
room TV.
Daily
Control:
DAD
silently monitors household systems night and day. Each morning at
a predetermined time it turns on the TV in my bedroom, selects my
favorite news channel and adjusts the volume to a comfortable level.
DAD then
monitors
the bedroom motion sensor and turns on my night stand lamp if no
motion is detected within 15 minutes. After motion is detected, DAD
sends a signal to a kitchen electrical outlet, turning on the coffee
maker.
As
I move through the house DAD receives signals from motion sensors
and turns on lights when my presence is detected.
Throughout
the morning, similar control functions occur based on the schedules
and movements of other family members.
At
9 am and everyone has left for the day, DAD checks for any lights
or appliances that may have been left on and turns them off.
Security:
DAD
also monitors home security devices. If security is breached or some
other unusual event happens while we are away DAD's telephone
interface allows him to call both my office and cell phone and
alert me of the circumstance.
Mail Call:
DAD
monitors a wireless sensor located in the mailbox.
When the mail carrier opens the mailbox door, DAD announces "you've
got mail" through the house audio system.
An Electronic Daytimer:
In
addition to DAD's daily activities, he also performs weekly, monthly
and annual control functions. I no longer have to worry about forgetting
to set out the rubish on collection day. I programmed DAD to remind
me the night before. Every Thursday at 6 pm DAD announces "tomorrow
is rubish collection day". This message is played every half
hour until I take out the rubish and press a cancel message button
on one of DAD's wall mounted
touch screens. DAD also reminds me when it is time to change
the furnace and water purification filters.
Never
forget an anniversary:
All
the important dates have been programmed into DAD's memory.
DAD wishes everyone "happy birthday" on the approriate day. DAD
calls and leaves me a voice mail message a week before my anniversary and
valentines day.
Automated
Gardening:
I'm
a big fan of home grown tomatoes, but they're a little difficult
to find during the winter. Applying automation technology to
hydroponics I now have tomatoes year round.
Hydroponics
plants typically grow in a soiless medium such as clay stones or
rockwool and receive nutrients in a liquid form. I built a hyroponic
garden in my basement for growing tomatoes. It is made from PVC
drain pipe, an electric pump and a high intensity metal halide lamp
that rides back and forth on a rail. DAD runs the pump for ten minutes
every half hour. The pump cycles a nutrient solution out of a storage
tank, through the PVC pipe to feed the plants. DAD controls the trolley
that moves the high intensity lamp over the garden and switches the
lamp on for sixteen hour periods. DAD also monitors and controls
the nutrient and air temperature.